Thursday, 18 August 2016

Major Project Influences (7): Jim Mortram.

Jim Mortram is a carer for his mother, who suffers from chronic epilepsy. His upbringing and his role as a carer based, as he says, “on the fringes of society”, has required patience, empathy and understanding. He has used these qualities within his community in East Anglia to gain the trust of and to establish relationships with a number of people who might be regarded as social outcasts and to document their lives, both through the medium of photography and through the use of the written word. Unlike so many people he is obviously a great listener and allows his subjects, who would otherwise be unable to speak for themselves, to tell their ongoing life stories in their own words. The results take the form of detailed picture stories which are published on his web site (http://smalltowninertia.co.uk/).

My tutor alerted me to Mortram’s work because he rightly thought that it was very relevant to my own project work and to my relationship with my mother. There is a stark contrast between Mortram’s acute social awareness, patience and understanding of his subjects and my own lack of understanding as a former long distance, (very) part time carer. However, his description of his subjects and their alienation from society does remind me of the struggle that my mother faced in her later years, although I concede and hope that she was offered and received far more help from family and social services than Mortram’s subjects get – although they do not have to cope with clinical depression. Mum was never allowed to slip off the edge of society, whereas many others do: these are the people whose lives Mortram chronicles.

How relevant to my work is Mortram’s photography? Technically, his output is variable although he probably had to contend with some difficult lighting conditions for the many indoor shots. Some of his best work is very atmospheric (see image 1 below), but what is most impressive is the way that his photographic portraits evoke emotion and empathy as they bring his characters to life. It is far too late for me to portray my mother in her final years, but if I had chosen to do so when she was alive I would have learnt much from Mortram’s work.

What really stands out in ‘Small Town Inertia’ is the combination of the images, Mortram’s own succinct commentary on the status of his subjects and the somewhat lengthier, but fascinating utterances of the subjects. I was particularly moved and impressed by his account of the life of a gentleman called David.


David


Image 1: David (Jim Mortram)

David was blinded in adult life as the result of a freak accident. He lived with his mother, Eugene, whose health was deteriorating when Mortram got to know David. Eugene passed away and David was left to cope for himself, without friends or family. Mortram was at the hospital with David when he said goodbye to his mother for the last time (Image 1) and documented David’s life in the months that followed her death (Images 2 and 3). The account, often given in David’s own words, brought tears to my eyes. Unfortunately there are many other Davids living all over the country, to whom life has given a very poor deal, who are totally forgotten and don’t have a chance to communicate with society. Jim Mortram’s work reminds us of this and pricks at our consciences: could we do more as individuals or as part of society to avoid letting the Davids of this world ‘slip through the net’?


Image 2: David says goodbye to his mother for the last time (Jim Mortram)


Image 3: David (Jim Mortram)

Here is David speaking in a profound manner about the unjustness of the way he is sometimes treated:

“When I was a boy, I had some chickens and sometimes you’ll get some and they’ll start pecking at one bird, and it seems like once one gets a bit of blood, a feather or two gone from a hen and they get to the blood of the bird, they all jump in, pecking at it, attacking this one hen and the only way to stop them was by putting some tar on the hens feathers and then when this gang of birds would attack, then they would get this tar in their beaks and not be able to spit it out, and they don’t like the taste, so they stop.”

“That blood lust, that mentality, seems to me to be the way people can be. I think of that a lot, especially when I get trouble in town, we are like chickens in a run and when one has a go the rest join in, jumping on the same one. It’s exactly the same thing, isn’t it, except instead of birds doing it to one, it’s people doing it. We really are no different. We are no better, are we?”

“The thing is, you can stop the birds doing it, but people, I don’t know if there is a way to stop people behaving in this way. You’d think the deterrent would be guilt and shame, for acting in such a fashion, but no, people don’t seem to have those feelings any more, they just do as they want, well, some people have feelings of guilt but, they are never the ones that have a go or become a bully.”

“That’s how I honestly feel about it. When the poor blame the poor, it’s the gang of chickens, singling out the weak ones, and trying to peck them to death, when they should all be against the farmer, for it’s he that’ll be cutting their heads off.”

Final Thoughts

Jim Mortram is rightly critical of the lack of government funding and support for people on the edge of society, such as Tilney1, another of his subjects who suffers from paranoid schizophrenia. These picture stories are powerful and moving accounts of lives lived on the fringes of or outside society, which are now receiving a wide audience through Mortram’s efforts (although it should be much wider than it is). Some of the work has been published in book form (by Café Royal Books) although I have, as yet, been unable to get my hands on any of them. Nevertheless the web site gives an excellent, detailed account of his current work, which will be a valuable source of ideas for my own work.



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