Saturday, 28 November 2015

"Uncertain States": 2015 Photographic Exhibition

(Mile End Art Pavilion, London, 7 November 2015)

“Uncertain States” is a loose collaborative group of over 100 writers, artists and academics, based in the London area, which publishes and distributes a quarterly broadsheet newspaper showing “lens-based art”, holds monthly talks and organises and curates an annual exhibition of its contributors’ work. Its shared purpose is defined as “to support the creative process, both of others and ourselves, to offer a platform of exposure for work to a wider audience and to be part of the ongoing dialogue of what photography is today……..in short, to be a flagship for contemporary British photography.” The collective includes a number of staff from my partner’s college, the Cass School of Art (part of London Metropolitan University). We visited the annual exhibition and I also picked up the latest quarterly magazine (number 24).

The exhibition features the output of 50 artists, whose work could loosely be described as photographic art. Pinhole cameras, scratched surfaces, early printmaking processes, self-portraiture of various kinds and rarely used techniques feature heavily in an exhibition of what might reasonably be described as “cutting edge” photographic art, of the type that is beloved by the British Journal of Photography. Having said that, many of these artists may be exploring new directions that will reach dead ends and “cutting edge” does not necessarily imply high quality. Nevertheless, I was interested in exploring the concepts behind some of the work and how those concepts were being or had been realized.

To describe the work as being of variable quality would be to suggest that I have a deep understanding of contemporary photographic art, which of course is not the case. Suffice it to say that a lot of the work (in particular the experimentation with new and old camera techniques and cameras) left me cold. Other work I actively disliked and I failed to grasp many of the concepts behind the works (if, indeed, the works were based on a concept at all). A lot of the prints were described in flowery language, either in the artists’ statements or the accompanying catalogue guide. I have selected a couple of anonymous examples (from many) below:
“Home represents the autobiographical self, the picture that everybody builds of him or herself. It is the image that we establish and develop over time: a continuous reshaping of the past which has either been lived in actuality, or lived in the imagination through other stories or images…..”
“My intent is to bewilder the viewer, engendering a sense of disbelief and hence unsettle our accepted sense of reality. With my work I aim to alter the view of the ordinary by emphasising its creative essence, adding a new visual experience by shifting our awareness, so that we look what (sic) goes unnoticed.”

Are we meant to take these statements seriously, or is this just a ruse to confuse and bewilder the viewer / reader and force them into believing that the artist has a much more profound view of life than they do? This type of hyperbole is all too common in the world of contemporary art: in my view it is an attempt by the artist (or journalist or reviewer) to hide the lack of a concept or a clear objective for their work behind a screen of verbal drivel.

Notwithstanding this criticism, which applies to many other scenarios in the world of contemporary photographic art, I did find some art that was visually attractive, some that was thought-provoking and some that was of relevance to my own work.

Victoria Kovalenko

Kovalenko’s work consisted of a single composite picture, produced by joining together about 100 smaller prints in order to depict the Palio horse race in Siena (Image 1). She mentions David Hockney as being a creator of this style of photography, which she refers to as “joiner” photography, although I have seen several examples by other well-known artists, in particular David Mach. The end-product has a “cubist” feel to it. More importantly, it is a style that allows us to watch stages of an event (in this case including the 90-second race itself) in a single “frame”. The end-product is a visually stunning, aesthetically pleasing picture and yet, perhaps uniquely in this exhibition, there is no originality at all in its production. I welcomed its inclusion here, but wondered about its relevance to the other work.


Image 1 (Victoria Kovalenko)

Francesca Centioni
Whilst Kovalenko’s work was visually very attractive, Centioni’s photo-collage (Image 2) was far less appealing. Nevertheless, her style of leaving space between some of the photographic prints and composites was thought-provoking and might be of value to my own work. One of the ideas that I’ve had for a while is to deliberately blank out sections of either a single or composite image, leaving an image that requires the viewer to think about how and / or why the remaining elements are connected or juxtaposed. On a less serious note I was impressed by how she had managed to incorporate one of the worst wildlife photographs that I’ve ever seen (of a seagull) into her work!


Image 2 (Francesca Centioni)

Robin Grierson
I found Robin Grierson’s work both visually attractive and thought-provoking. His prints relate to a gentleman, John Laidlaw, who lived alone in a house adjacent to a colliery in Durham. He was a bit of a character, a “loner” who nevertheless seems to have acted as a sort of father figure to the local youth, including the artist. John was knocked off his bike by a car and killed at around the same time as the colliery closed, in 1988. The story is poignant and I can certainly identify with John’s character (like me, he apparently studied chemistry at University, but he had a mental breakdown and didn’t finish his course – I did). However, his story is nothing without the images, which are “double exposures” featuring (I presume) archival footage of John, together with landscapes from (again presumably) the Durham area (see Image 3). The end-products have atmosphere and provoke a sense of loss, exactly what I want the images from the project that I am about to embark on to have. I will definitely be finding out more about this work.


Image 3 (Robin Grierson)

“Uncertain States” features work by photographic artists, many of whom probably have full time jobs and may have little time to devote to their art. It is hardly surprising therefore that some of the featured work lacks the quality that would be found, say, in an exhibition at the “Photographers’ Gallery”. I have voiced criticism in the review that some of the work, and some of the accompanying text, is pretentious although the exhibition is far from unique in this regard.

Nevertheless, there is some work to enjoy here and there are a few thought-provoking projects. One of my main reasons for visiting photography exhibitions is to generate ideas for my own work and, from that point of view, the visit was successful. I will certainly look more closely at the work of Robin Grierson, whose project was by some way the most interesting one for me.



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